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Tie-Rod
Upgrade - Continued
1932- 1959 Chevy/GMC
Specific
Ball to Tapered Stud - General
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REPLACMENT
The
original design tie rod, when in new condition, is pretty solid. There is
a little spring give in the connection to the steering arm, but
acceptable. Add some time, radial tires, a rough road and you get
squirrely pulls and lane floating. If you add disc brakes to the picture,
you get a disaster waiting to happen. This is why you would want to
replace the old style OEM tie rod end with the new OEM replacement ends.
Sealed Power used to be the largest manufacture of these replacement ends,
they have since discontinued production and are now manufactured by Golden
State Pickup Parts.
GETTING DIRTY
Anybody can do
this job if they have a hammer, screwdriver, adjustable wrench and a flat
file. There is no machine work in this project. If your real good (lucky)
you may not need to rest the toe-in. This project takes about 4 hours and
is one of the best upgrades you can do on the early trucks. Please
remember, SAFETY is the name of the game when modifying any OEM design
configuration.
First things
first, I plan to leave out all the details of this project that are of the
common sense variety, like use wheel blocks, stand jacks, your head, ect…
Ok,
first, set the tires straight forward on the ground. Then measure from the
center of the ball trunnion on each of the steering arms. This measurement
will be needed to set the proper length of the drag link. Following this
method will usually prevent the need to reset toe-in. Sometimes you have
to remove the wheels and hub in order to loosen the steering arm bolts. If
this is the case, jack up the front end and scribe a center line on the
center tread of each front tire. Measure the distance between the tire
centers for a second reference.
Next, remove
both steering arms and drag link as a unit. The driver side steering arm
will need to be separated from the steering link before removal. Remove
the cotter pins and unscrew the end caps on the old tie rod ends. Separate
the tie rod ends from the steering arm ball and remove the drag link Grind
or file the swaging off the bottom side of the ball trunnion. You have
file off enough of the swage when you can see a small circle appear on the
casting boss. Drive the trunnion out with a punch or old screwdriver.
After the ball has been removed, dress the other side of boss with a file.
Clean, paint and reinstall the steering arms. For a more detailed look at
ball trunnion removal, move over the graphic and click your right mouse
button, choose VIEW IMAGE to enlarge.
Next,
remove the old tie rod ends from the drag link. Clean & paint the drag
link shaft. Wire brush the threaded ends to remove any paint. Center the
tapered stud on the new tie rod and thread them on the drag link. The stud
on the new tie rod ends will be the new center to center distance. The
goal is to replicate the same length of the old assembly. Once the
original center to center measure has been achieved, test the assembly in
the new holes. You should be real close. If the tires are still on ground
do not force the studs off center in an attempt to mount the drag link.
Simply adjust the tie rod ends in or out evenly until the assembly slips
in easily. If the wheels are off the ground, adjust the drag link in or
out to achieve the same center to center distance between tread centers.
Install and tighten the castle nuts on the new tie rod ends, don’t
forget the cotter pins. Tighten the tie rod ends collar clamp to secure
them firmly on the drag link shaft. Install the lubrication zerk and lub
the tie rods. Test drive.
WRAP UP
After you have
test driven the vehicle you will have to decide whether it needs the
toe-in reset. If you feel that the toe-in needs to be reset, rotate the
rear tires to the front and test drive the vehicle again. If you still
feel the toe is out, I would refer you to the factory manual for setting
the toe-in yourself. If you feel you are not able accomplish this task
yourself, then you should try an alignment shop that understands older
vehicles. There is not a lot to setting the toe on these trucks. CTS
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