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Tie-Rod
Upgrade
1932- 1959 Chevy/GMC
Specific
Ball to Tapered Stud - General
MOST
IMPORTANT
Safety is the
single most important factor when undertaking any modification project.
Any changes should be carefully studied to see how the modification will
effect other components. The planed modification itself must be looked at
closely to see if it and the components used are safe.
ORIGINAL
EQUIPMENT
Originally,
the early trucks from 1932 to 1959 used a tie rod end that cupped a ball trunions
on the end of the steering arms. These tie rod ends consist of
five separate parts contained in the housing. These parts are the seats,
spring, safety plug and end plug. The seat caps surround the ball trunions
and are held in place by spring tension exerted by screwing down on the
end cap. As an assembly, the tie rod sits atop the ball trunions on the
end of the steering arm. A foam rubber washer between the housing and the trunions
base it used to seal water and dirt out. A grease zerk in the
house provides a means for lubrication.
A REAL
PROBLEM
The
real problem with the original tie rod assembly is its strength and
durability. The foam seal did not last long, which allowed water and dirt
to enter the housing causing rust. In areas of the country where salts and
chemicals are used to control ice and snow, it only worsens the effect.
Soon the spring would freeze or brake, increasing the possibility of
separation from the steering arm. Old grease, which harden in the housing
end, also fouled the spring causing the same problem. Under hard braking
and turning situations, the tie rod and steering arms would separate
causing catastrophic results.
Up until the
mid ‘60’s most trucks required chassis lubrication every 1000 miles or
4 months, which ever came first. This type of lubrication requirement was
sooner than a regular oil change, so it wasn’t done on time in most
cases. There are 24 lub points on a stock 48-55 1st truck. If you are not
doing your own chassis lubrication, then I can almost bet you that not all
your lub points are getting their fair share of lubrication. The point is,
the lack of lubrication leads to the early failure of any tie rod and this
tie rod isn’t very tough to begin with. [more]
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